Mefuta ea mantlha ea lisebelisoa tsa IoT ke efe?

Theknoloji ea IoT e tsoetse pele ka sekhahla le meeli lilemong tse mashome a seng makae tse fetileng. Ebang ke bophelong kapa mosebetsing, o tla pepesetsoa Marang-rang a Lintho, empa mefuta e meholo ea lisebelisoa tsa IoT ke efe? Batho ba bangata ba kanna ba se be le mohopolo o hlakileng haholoanyane. Sengoliloeng sena se tla u fa kenyelletso e qaqileng ea hore na ke eng Sesebelisoa sa IoT le mefuta ea eona ea mantlha ke efe.

Lisebelisoa tsa IoT ke life?

Marang-rang a Lintho ke ho hokahanya lintho le marang-rang ho lemoha boitsebiso bo bohlale ba lisebelisoa tsa ho shebella le ho laola hole, le ho fetisetsa data ka mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea likhokahano tsa marang-rang ho finyella mesebetsi ea taolo e hole le tlhokomelo e hole. Lisebelisoa tsa IoT li bua ka lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa 'mele tse hokahaneng le Marang-rang ka khokahano ea marang-rang le theknoloji ea puisano, e ka hokahantsoeng le li-sensor tse fapaneng, li-actuator, likhomphutha le lits'ebetso tse ling ho fihlela taolo e bohlale le taolo ea othomathike. Ba khona ho bokella, ho fetisa le ho arolelana data le ho hlokomela khokahanyo le khokahanyo lipakeng tsa lisebelisoa.

Mefuta e ka Sehloohong ea Lisebelisoa tsa IoT

Mefuta ea lisebelisoa tsa IoT e fapane haholo, tse latelang ke tse ling tse tloaelehileng tsa lisebelisoa tsa IoT.

Ho latela mekhoa e fapaneng ea khokahano ea marang-rang, e ka aroloa ka lisebelisoa tsa IoT tsa wired le lisebelisoa tse se nang mohala tsa IoT. Lisebelisoa tsa Wired IoT hangata li bua ka lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng le marang-rang ka likhoele tsa marang-rang le Ethernet. Hangata li fumaneha libakeng tsa indasteri le tsa khoebo, joalo ka liheke, litheko tsa phapanyetsano, liroboto tsa indasteri, lik'hamera tse behang leihlo, joalo-joalo. Lisebelisoa tsa Wireless IoT li bua ka lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng le marang-rang ka 4G, WIFI, Bluetooth, joalo-joalo, tse nang le lits'ebetso bophelong, indastering le masimong a khoebo, joalo ka liheke tsa indasteri, libui tse bohlale, le matlo a bohlale. Tse latelang ke mefuta e ka sehloohong ea lisebelisoa tsa IoT:

1. Sensoro

Li-sensor ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta e atileng haholo ea lisebelisoa tsa IoT,' me li sebelisetsoa ho lemoha le ho lekanya mefuta e fapaneng ea 'mele tikolohong, joalo ka mocheso, mongobo, leseli, khatello, jj. Li-sensor li kenyelletsa li-sensor tsa mocheso, li-sensors tsa mongobo, li-sensor tse bobebe, li-sensors tsa khatello, jj.

2. Sebapali

Sesebelisoa ke sesebelisoa se sebelisetsoang ho etsa mosebetsi o itseng, joalo ka enjene, valve, switch, joalo-joalo. Ho kenyelletsa li-sockets tse bohlale, li-switches tse bohlale, li-bulbs tse bohlale, joalo-joalo. Ba ka laola switch, tokiso, ts'ebetso, joalo-joalo. ea lisebelisoa tsa motlakase kapa lisebelisoa tsa mochini ka khokahano ea waelese kapa mekhoa e meng, e le ho hlokomela taolo ea othomathike le taolo e hole.

3. Lisebelisoa tsa lapeng tse bohlale

Lisebelisoa tsa lapeng tse bohlale li kenyelletsa li-bulbs tse bohlale, li-sockets tse bohlale, linotlolo tsa mamati tse bohlale, lik'hamera tse bohlale, joalo-joalo, tse ka hokelang lifono tsa cellular tsa basebelisi kapa lisebelisoa tse ling bakeng sa taolo ea remoutu le ho beha leihlo.

4. Lisebelisoa tsa Smart Wearable

Lioache tse bohlale, likhalase tse bohlale, lipetja tse bohlale, joalo-joalo. ke lisebelisoa tse aparoang ka bohlale. Ba ka beha leihlo le ho rekota boemo ba 'mele ba mosebelisi, data ea boikoetliso, tlhaiso-leseling ea tikoloho, jj. ka nako ea sebele, le ho fana ka litšebeletso le litlhahiso tse lumellanang.

5. Thepa e bohlale ea toropo

Mabone a literateng a bohlale, litsamaiso tse bohlale tsa ho paka makoloi, meqomo e bohlale ea lithōle, jj. ke tsa lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa toropo, tse ka hlokomelang taolo e bohlale le ntlafatso ea meaho ea litoropo.

6. Lisebelisoa tsa IoT tsa indasteri

Lisebelisoa tsa IoT tsa indasteri li ka hlokomela ho lekola lintlha le ho lokisoa esale pele ho ipapisitse le marang-rang le pokello ea data ea lisebelisoa tsa indasteri, tse ka ntlafatsang katleho ea tlhahiso, taolo le tlhokomelo. Hangata e sebelisoa ho hlokomela boiketsetso le bohlale ba lifeme, libaka tsa polokelo le mela ea tlhahiso, ho kenyeletsoa li-sensor, liroboto, litsamaiso tsa taolo ea othomathike, jj.

7. Lisebelisoa tsa tšireletso

Lisebelisoa tsa ts'ireletso li kenyelletsa linotlolo tsa mamati tse bohlale, lik'hamera tse bohlale, lialamo tsa mosi le tse ling. Ba ka hlokomela le ho laola boemo ba ts'ireletso ka likhokahano tse se nang mohala kapa mekhoa e meng, ho fana ka tiisetso ea ts'ireletso le ts'ebetso ea ho beha leihlo.

8. Thepa ea puisano

Lisebelisoa tsa puisano li ka theha likhokahano le likhokahano tsa puisano, 'me tsa fetisetsa data ho tsoa ho lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa IoT ho ea sethaleng sa maru ho fihlela pokello ea data le taolo e kopaneng. E kenyelletsa liheke tsa IoT, li-routers, babokelli ba data, jj.

9. Thepa ea bongaka

Lisebelisoa tsa bongaka li ka beha leihlo le ho rekota litekanyetso tsa bophelo ba batho ho fihlela taolo ea telemedicine le bophelo bo botle, joalo ka lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa ho lekola bophelo bo botle, lisebelisoa tsa telemedicine, materase a bohlale, jj.

Ka kakaretso, ho na le mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa tsa IoT le mefuta e mengata ea likopo, tse ka sebelisoang malapeng, liindasteri, tlhokomelo ea meriana, lipalangoang, tsamaiso ea litoropo le masimo a mang ho finyella taolo le tsamaiso e bohlale. Boteng ba bona le nts'etsopele ea bona li tlisitse boiketlo le liphetoho tse kholo bophelong ba rona le mosebetsing. Joinet ke moetapele Moetsi oa lisebelisoa tsa IoT Chaena, e ka fang bareki litšebeletso tsa kopanyo ea moralo oa lihlahisoa le lits'ebeletso tse felletseng tsa ntlafatso.