I-WPA2 vs WPA3: Uyini Umehluko Futhi Yimuphi Okufanele Usebenzise?

Uvula izilungiselelo ze-router yakho bese ubona inketho entsha: i-WPA3. Uyayivula, futhi ngemva kwemizuzu eyishumi i-smart plug egumbini lokuphumula iyawa ingaxhunyiwe. Ithoyizi elixhunywe yingane liyenqaba ukuqeda ukubhangqa.

Akukho lutho oluphukile. Amadivayisi awakhulumi ulimi lokuphepha oluphikelelwa yi-router yakho manje.

Lo mhlahlandlela uchaza ukuthi i-WPA2 ne-WPA3 zenzani ngempela, ukuthi zihluke kuphi, nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani phakathi kwazo ngaphandle kokukhiya amadivayisi onawo.

Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele

• I-WPA3 iyindinganiso eqinile. Iyamelana nokuqagela iphasiwedi ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, ivikela izikhathi ezedlule, futhi ibethela amanethiwekhi avulekile.
• I-WPA2 isamukeleka uma isethwe ku-AES kuphela, ivikelwe umushwana wokungena omude, futhi igcinwa ivuselelwe nge-firmware.
• I-WEP kanye ne-WPA yokuqala azisebenzi futhi akufanele zisetshenziswe.
• Ukuhambisana, hhayi ukuphepha, yisithiyo esikhulu sokushintsha. Amadivayisi amaningi asekela i-WPA2 kuphela.
• Imodi exubile ye-WPA2/WPA3 iyibhuloho, hhayi ukuthuthukiswa kokuphepha. Amanethiwekhi ahlukene amadivayisi amadala namasha aphephile.

Kuyini i-WPA?

I-WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) iwuhlaka lokuphepha olubhala ngemfihlo idatha phakathi kwamadivayisi akho ne-router yakho bese lunquma ukuthi ubani ovunyelwe ukujoyina inethiwekhi.Ichazwe futhi iqinisekiswe yi-Wi-Fi Alliance.

Yonke idivayisi ye-Wi-Fi onayo ithembele kuyo, okuhlanganisa amafoni, ama-laptop, amakhamera, ama-plug, amathoyizi kanye namaphrinta. Uhlaka ludlule ezizukulwaneni eziningana, futhi ngayinye yalungisa ubuthakathaka esikhathini esidlule.

I-WEP ne-WPA: Kungani Bethatha Umhlalaphansi

I-WEP kanye ne-WPA yokuqala akusaphephile ukuyisebenzisa.I-WEP isukela ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1990 futhi ingaqhekeka ngemizuzu embalwa ngenxa yobuthakathaka ekwakhiweni kwayo kwe-static-key.

I-WPA yafika ngo-2003 njengesixazululo esisheshayo se-WEP. Yanezela i-TKIP kanye nokuhlolwa kobuqotho, kodwa yayihloselwe ukulungisa okwesikhashana kuphela, futhi i-WPA2 yathatha indawo yayo ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho.

I-WPA2: Izinga Elisebenza Isikhathi Eside

I-WPA2 yaba yindinganiso yokuphepha ye-Wi-Fi ezenzakalelayo ngo-2004 futhi isasetshenziswa kakhulu.Ukuthuthukiswa kwayo okuyinhloko ukubethela kwe-AES kusetshenziswa i-CCMP, okunamandla kakhulu kune-TKIP esetshenziswa yi-WPA.

I-WPA2 iza ngezindlela ezimbili:

• Okomuntu Siqu (i-PSK):iphasiwedi eyodwa eyabiwe yawo wonke umuntu kunethiwekhi.
• Ibhizinisi (802.1X):Umsebenzisi noma idivayisi ngayinye ineziqinisekiso zayo, ezihlolwe yiseva ye-RADIUS.

I-WPA3: Yini Eshintshile

I-WPA3, eyamenyezelwa ngo-2018, igcina isakhiwo esiyisisekelo esifanayo ne-WPA2 kodwa ilungisa amaphuzu ayo abuthakathaka aziwayo.Kusukela ngo-2020, ukwesekwa kwe-WPA3 bekulokhu kuyimpoqo kumadivayisi e-Wi-Fi asanda kuqinisekiswa.

Izici zayo eziphambili yilezi:

• SAE(Ukuqinisekiswa Kwama-Equals Ngesikhathi Esifanayo), okuthatha indawo ye-WPA2 ngaphambilini yokuxhawulana ngokhiye.
• Imfihlo yokudlulisela phambili, okuvikela ithrafikhi ebanjwe ngaphambilini.
• OWE(I-Opportunistic Wireless Encryption, ethengiswa njenge-Wi-Fi Enhanced Open), ebethela amanethiwekhi avulekile.
• Imodi yokuphepha ye-192-bit ongayikhethaye-WPA3-Enterprise.

Kuyini i-WPA?

I-WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) iwuhlaka lokuphepha olubhala ngemfihlo idatha phakathi kwamadivayisi akho ne-router yakho bese lunquma ukuthi ubani ovunyelwe ukujoyina inethiwekhi.Ichazwe futhi iqinisekiswe yi-Wi-Fi Alliance.

Yonke idivayisi ye-Wi-Fi onayo ithembele kuyo, okuhlanganisa amafoni, ama-laptop, amakhamera, ama-plug, amathoyizi kanye namaphrinta. Uhlaka ludlule ezizukulwaneni eziningana, futhi ngayinye yalungisa ubuthakathaka esikhathini esidlule.

I-WEP ne-WPA: Kungani Bethatha Umhlalaphansi

I-WEP kanye ne-WPA yokuqala akusaphephile ukuyisebenzisa.I-WEP isukela ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1990 futhi ingaqhekeka ngemizuzu embalwa ngenxa yobuthakathaka ekwakhiweni kwayo kwe-static-key.

I-WPA yafika ngo-2003 njengesixazululo esisheshayo se-WEP. Yanezela i-TKIP kanye nokuhlolwa kobuqotho, kodwa yayihloselwe ukulungisa okwesikhashana kuphela, futhi i-WPA2 yathatha indawo yayo ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho.

I-WPA2: Izinga Elisebenza Isikhathi Eside

I-WPA2 yaba yindinganiso yokuphepha ye-Wi-Fi ezenzakalelayo ngo-2004 futhi isasetshenziswa kakhulu.Ukuthuthukiswa kwayo okuyinhloko ukubethela kwe-AES kusetshenziswa i-CCMP, okunamandla kakhulu kune-TKIP esetshenziswa yi-WPA.

I-WPA2 iza ngezindlela ezimbili:

• Okomuntu Siqu (i-PSK):iphasiwedi eyodwa eyabiwe yawo wonke umuntu kunethiwekhi.
• Ibhizinisi (802.1X):Umsebenzisi noma idivayisi ngayinye ineziqinisekiso zayo, ezihlolwe yiseva ye-RADIUS.

I-WPA3: Yini Eshintshile

I-WPA3, eyamenyezelwa ngo-2018, igcina isakhiwo esiyisisekelo esifanayo ne-WPA2 kodwa ilungisa amaphuzu ayo abuthakathaka aziwayo.Kusukela ngo-2020, ukwesekwa kwe-WPA3 bekulokhu kuyimpoqo kumadivayisi e-Wi-Fi asanda kuqinisekiswa.

Izici zayo eziphambili yilezi:

• SAE(Ukuqinisekiswa Kwama-Equals Ngesikhathi Esifanayo), okuthatha indawo ye-WPA2 ngaphambilini yokuxhawulana ngokhiye.
• Imfihlo yokudlulisela phambili, okuvikela ithrafikhi ebanjwe ngaphambilini.
• OWE(I-Opportunistic Wireless Encryption, ethengiswa njenge-Wi-Fi Enhanced Open), ebethela amanethiwekhi avulekile.
• Imodi yokuphepha ye-192-bit ongayikhethaye-WPA3-Enterprise.

I-WPA2 vs WPA3: Umehluko Obalulekile

I-WPA3 ithatha indawo ye-WPA2 yokuxhawulana nge-SAE, yengeza ubumfihlo obuqhubekayo, futhi ibhala ngemfihlo amanethiwekhi avulekile; zombili lezi zindinganiso zisathembele ekubethelweni okusekelwe ku-AES kwedatha yakho.Ithebula elingezansi lifingqa umehluko.

Ukuvikelwa Kwephasiwedi: PSK vs SAE

I-SAE yenza ukuqagela iphasiwedi kube nzima kakhulu ngoba ukuqagela ngakunye kudinga ukuxhumana bukhoma nenethiwekhi.Isifaniso siyasiza lapha.

Nge-WPA2-Personal, umhlaseli obamba isandla esisodwa angasithatha asiyise ekhaya ahlole izigidi zamaphasiwedi angaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, njengokuthatha izithombe zokukhiya nokuzama izinkinobho ubusuku bonke. Nge-WPA3-Personal, ukuqagela konke kufanele kwenziwe emnyango, ukuze umhlaseli ancishiswe futhi atholakale.

Ngakho-ke, igama lokungena elibuthakathaka noma elisetshenziswe kabusha liyingozi enkulu kakhulu ku-WPA2 kunaku-WPA3.

Imfihlo Yokuhamba Ngaphambili: Kungani Ithrafikhi Yakudala Ihlala Iphephile

Ukufihla ukudluliselwa phambili kusho ukuthi iphasiwedi eyonakalisiwe ayikwazi ukusetshenziselwa ukususa ukubethela ithrafikhi eqoshwe ngaphambilini.I-WPA3 ikhiqiza okhiye beseshini abasha boxhumano ngalunye.

Ku-WPA2, umhlaseli oqopha ithrafikhi namuhla bese efunda iphasiwedi kamuva angase akwazi ukukopisha lokho akugcinile. Lokhu kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi ukuhlasela "kweba manje, ukukopisha kamuva", futhi i-WPA3 yenzelwe ukuyinqoba.

Amanethiwekhi Avulekile kanye ne-OWE

I-OWE inikeza umsebenzisi ngamunye kunethiwekhi evulekile ukhiye wakhe wokubethela, ngaphandle kokudinga iphasiwedi.Cabanga ngekhefi lapho isivakashi ngasinye sithola khona indawo yokuxhumana yaso yodwa esikhundleni sokumemeza egumbini elihlanganyelwe.

I-OWE ivikela ekulaleleni i-Wi-Fi yomphakathi ezindaweni ezifana namahhotela, izikhumulo zezindiza kanye nama-cafe. I-WPA2 ayinayo into efanayo, ngakho-ke amanethiwekhi avulekile enkathini ye-WPA2 athumela idatha ngendlela ecacile.

Imodi Yebhizinisi kanye ne-Optional 192-bit Suite

I-WPA3-Enterprise ingeza imodi yokuzikhethela engu-192-bit ehambisana ne-CNSA suite, eyenzelwe izindawo ezibucayi kakhulu.Isebenzisa i-GCMP-256, i-HMAC-SHA384 kanye nejika eliyindilinga elingu-384-bit ukuze kufakwe ukhiye.

Le ndlela ibaluleke kakhulu kuhulumeni, ezokuvikela, ezezimali kanye nokunakekelwa kwempilo. Ayinayo indlela yokushintsha, ngakho-ke wonke amakhasimende akuleyo nethiwekhi kumele ayisekele ngaphambi kokuthi uyivule.

Ingabe i-WPA2 isaphephile?

Yebo, i-WPA2 isaphephile ngokwanele uma ilungiselelwe kahle futhi igcinwa ivuselelwe.Le nqubo inobuthakathaka obaziwayo, kodwa buyalawuleka ezindaweni eziningi zasekhaya kanye namabhizinisi amancane.

Izingozi ezimbili zibaluleke kakhulu:

• Ukuhlaselwa kwephasiwedi okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi:Ukuxhawulana okubanjwe kungahlolwa ngamagama okungena abuthakathaka noma asetshenziswe kabusha.
• Ukuhlaselwa kwesitayela se-KRACK:Kwembulwa ngo-2017, basebenzisa ukuxhawulana ukuze baphoqelele ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwezinkinobho. Ama-patches abathengisi ayawalungisa, kodwa kokubili i-router kanye neklayenti kumele kulungiswe.

Ukuqinisa inethiwekhi ye-WPA2:

• Sebenzisa i-WPA2 ene-AES (CCMP) kuphela, bese ukhubaza i-WEP, i-WPA kanye ne-TKIP fallback.
• Cima i-WPS (Ukusetha Okuvikelwe yi-Wi-Fi).
• Khetha igama lokungena elide nelihlukile ongalisebenzisi kabusha kwenye indawo.
• Buyekeza i-router kanye ne-firmware yedivayisi njalo.
• Beka izivakashi namadivayisi ahlakaniphile ku-SSID noma i-VLAN ehlukile.

Inselele Yangempela: Ukuhambisana

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthi abantu bahlale ku-WPA2 akusikho ukuphepha; ukuthi amanye amadivayisi abo awakwazi ukuxhuma kunoma yini enye.I-router esethwe ku-WPA3 kuphela izomane yenqabe idivayisi ye-WPA2 kuphela.

Ukuqonda ukuthi kungani lokhu kwenzeka kwenza ukukhetha kube lula kakhulu.

Kungani Amanye Amadivayisi Engasekeli I-WPA3

Amadivayisi amaningi aklanywa ngaphambi kokuba i-WPA3 ibe khona, futhi ihadiwe noma i-firmware yawo ayikwazi ukuthuthukiswa ukuze iyisekele.Lokhu kuvame kakhulu ngemikhiqizo yasekhaya ehlakaniphile engabizi kakhulu, amakhamera amadala, amaphrinta, ama-scanner aphathwayo kanye nama-terminals atholakala endaweni yokuthengisa.

Ezinye azinawo amandla enkumbulo noma okucubungula. Ezinye zisebenzisa ama-chip nesofthiwe yesizukulwane sangaphambilini. Ngisho nomenzi ofuna ukwengeza i-WPA3 angase angabi nayo indlela yokubuyekeza amayunithi asevele esensimini.

Imodi Exubile ye-WPA2/WPA3: Lokho Ekuxazululayo Nalokho Engaxazululiyo

Imodi exubile ivumela amadivayisi e-WPA3 kanye ne-WPA2 ukuthi abelane ngegama elilodwa lenethiwekhi, kodwa inethiwekhi iphephile njenge-WPA2 kuphela.Amadivayisi amasha axhuma ne-WPA3 kanti amadala abuyela ku-WPA2.

Kuxazulula inkinga yangempela: ungathutha ngaphandle kokushintsha konke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Akuxazululi igebe lokuphepha, ngoba umhlaseli angabhekisa endleleni ye-WPA2 ebuthakathaka. Ngaleso sizathu, ama-SSID ahlukene amadivayisi e-WPA2 kanye ne-WPA3 ngokuvamile ayinketho enamandla.

Kungani Idivayisi Ingase Yehluleke Ukuxhuma Ngemva Kokushintsha

Uma idivayisi yehluleka ukuxhuma ngemva kokushintsha, imbangela cishe njalo iwukungafani phakathi kwemodi yayo esekelwayo kanye nesethingi ye-router yakho.Izimbangela ezivamile zifaka:

• I-router isethwe ku-WPA3 kuphela, kodwa idivayisi isekela i-WPA2 kuphela.
• Idivayisi ithi isekela i-WPA2/WPA3 kuzilungiselelo zayo kodwa inephutha ngemodi exubile. Amanye amaphilisi amadala aziphatha ngale ndlela.
• Idivayisi isebenza kuphela ku-2.4 GHz, futhi igama lenethiwekhi noma ukuqondisa kwebhendi kuyaphazamisa.
• I-router ayikasebenzisi imodi entsha, ngakho-ke idivayisi ixhuma ngaphansi kwezilungiselelo ezahlukene kunalokho okulindele.

Ukushintsha i-router ibe yimodi exubile ye-WPA2/WPA3, noma ukuhambisa idivayisi kunethiwekhi ehlukile ye-WPA2, kuxazulula iningi lalezi zimo.

Yimuphi Okufanele Usebenzise?

Sebenzisa i-WPA3 nomaphi lapho wonke amadivayisi eyisekela khona, bese usebenzisa i-WPA2 eqinile kunoma yini engasekeli.Impendulo efanele incike kumadivayisi akunethiwekhi yakho nokuthi idatha yakho ibucayi kangakanani.

Amanethiwekhi Asekhaya

Emakhaya amaningi, i-WPA3 noma imodi exubile kuyisinqumo esifanele uma i-router iyisekela.Hlola ukuthi amafoni akho, ama-laptop kanye namadivayisi ahlakaniphile asaxhumeka ngemva kokushintsha.

Uma amadivayisi ambalwa ehluleka, wagcine kunethiwekhi ye-WPA2 kunokuba unciphise inethiwekhi yasekhaya yonke.

Izindawo Zamabhizinisi Amancane Nezentengiso

Amabhizinisi amancane kufanele ahlukanise abasebenzi, izivakashi kanye nethrafikhi yamadivayisi ngaphambi kokukhathazeka ngenguqulo yephrothokholi.Ukuhlukaniswa kwezingxenye kunciphisa umonakalo uma noma iyiphi idivayisi eyodwa isengozini.

Uma kungenzeka, sebenzisa i-WPA3 kumadivayisi abasebenzi futhi ugcine imishini emidala kunethiwekhi ye-WPA2 evinjelwe enokufinyelela kuphela kulokho ekudingayo.

Amanethiwekhi Ezivakashi Nomphakathi

Amanethiwekhi ezivakashi azuza kakhulu ku-OWE, ngoba ibethela ithrafikhi ngaphandle kokucela izivakashi ukuthi zithayiphe iphasiwedi.Lokhu kuwukuthuthukiswa kobumfihlo okucacile ngenethiwekhi evulekile.

Uma i-OWE ingatholakali, iphasiwedi elula ye-WPA2 noma ye-WPA3 eyabelwe izivakashi isengcono kunenethiwekhi engabethelwe.

Izindawo Zamabhizinisi Nezilawulwayo

Izinhlangano ezisingatha idatha ebucayi kufanele zisebenzise i-802.1X esekelwe esitifiketini, ene-WPA3-Enterprise lapho amakhasimende azo eyisekela khona.Izitifiketi zisusa amaphasiwedi abiwe ngokuphelele.

Imodi ye-192-bit ifanele ukucatshangelwa kuphela uma wonke amaklayenti engayisekela, ngoba ayikwazi ukubuyela emuva.

I-WPA2 kanye ne-WPA3 kumikhiqizo exhunyiwe: Izimo ezivamile

Emikhiqizweni exhunyiwe, imodi yokuphepha oyikhethayo kufanele isebenze namadivayisi amakhasimende akho asevele enawo.Kuvela izimo ezimbalwa ngokuphindaphindiwe.

Ikhaya Elihlakaniphile: Amadivayisi Amaningi Avela Eminyakeni Ehlukene Kunethiwekhi Eyodwa

Ikhaya elihlakaniphile elijwayelekile linamadivayisi athengwe ngokweminyaka ehlukene, ngakho-ke i-WPA3 kuphela ayisebenzi kahle ngosuku lokuqala.Ama-plug, amaswishi, izinzwa kanye nezikhiye zivame ukuxhuma nge-2.4 GHz ne-WPA2.

Inethiwekhi ehlukile ye-IoT, noma imodi exubile njengesikhala sokuma, igcina yonke into isebenza ngenkathi amadivayisi amasha ethola isivikelo esiqinile.ikhaya elihlakaniphileUkusebenza njalo kuhilela ukuhlela lesi simo ngqo.

Amathoyizi Axhunyiwe: Ukusethwa Ngabazali Kuma-Router Asekhaya

Amathoyizi axhunyiwe avame ukusethwa abazali kunoma iyiphi i-router abanayo kakade, ngakho-ke ukubhanqa kufanele kusebenze kunethiwekhi njengoba injalo.Ukwehluleka kokubhanqa ngemva kokushintsha i-router kungenye yezikhalazo ezivame kakhulu zokusekelwa.

Imiyalelo ecacile yokusetha, kanye nenothi mayelana nokuhambisana kwenethiwekhi, londoloza imindeni kanye namaqembu okusekela ukukhungatheka okukhulu. Lokhu kuyisinqumo esiwusizo kithiIthoyizi le-AIamaphrojekthi.

Ukupaka Okuhlakaniphile: Izindawo Ezilawulwayo Ezinemishini Exubile

Izindawo zokupaka zivame ukuhlanganisa imishini efakwe eminyakeni ehlukene, nenqubomgomo yenethiwekhi ebekwe ngumphathi wezakhiwo noma ithimba le-IT.Izindlu zangaphansi kanye nezindawo zangaphandle zengeza izinselele zazo zokuxhumana.

Ukuvumelana ngemodi yokuphepha nomnikazi wenethiwekhi yesayithi kusenesikhathi kugwema izimanga lapho kufakwa. Kuyingxenye yendlela esisondela ngayoukupaka okuhlakaniphileamaphrojekthi.

Amaphrojekthi e-IoT Angokwezifiso: Ukukhetha Indlela Yokuphepha Kwenethiwekhi Kusenesikhathi

Indlela yokuphepha kwenethiwekhi kulula ukuyinquma esigabeni sokuklama kunangemva kokuba amadivayisi esensimini.Uma amayunithi esethunyelwe, ukushintsha lokho akusekelayo kungaba nzima noma kungenzeki.

Nquma kusenesikhathi ukuthi yiziphi izindlela amadivayisi akho okumele asebenze ngazo, ukuthi azolungiselelwa kanjani, nokuthi azozithola kanjani izibuyekezo.

Indlela Yokuhlola Nokushintsha Imodi Yokuphepha Ye-Router Yakho

Ungaqinisekisa imodi yakho yokuphepha yamanje kuphela kuzilungiselelo ze-router yakho, hhayi kumadivayisi akho.Idivayisi esekela i-WPA3 izoqhubeka nokuxhumana ne-WPA2 uma yilokho i-router esethelwe kukho.

1. Vula isiphequluli bese ufaka ikheli le-IP le-router yakho.
2. Ngena ngemvume ngeziqinisekiso zakho zokuphatha.
3. Iya kuzilungiselelo ezingenantambo noma zokuphepha.
4. Thola imodi yokuphepha noma uhlobo lokuqinisekisa inketho.
5. Khetha imodi exubile ye-WPA3, i-WPA2/WPA3, noma i-WPA2 (AES) njengoba kufanele.
6. Londoloza izinguquko bese uxhuma kabusha amadivayisi akho.

Uma ungakwazi ukuthola isethingi, incwadi yemiyalelo ye-router yakho noma ikhasi lokusekela lomkhiqizi lizoba nezinyathelo eziqondene nemodeli ethile.

Indlela Yokufuduka Ukusuka ku-WPA2 Kuya ku-WPA3 Isinyathelo Ngesinyathelo

Ukufuduka okuphephile kuhamba kancane kancane: thola amadivayisi akho kuqala, bese uwahambisa ngamaqembu.Ukushintsha konke ngesikhathi esisodwa yikho okubangela ukungasebenzi kahle okuningi.

1. Faka ohlwini amadivayisi akho.Bhala uhlu lwazo ezisekela i-WPA3 nokuthi yiziphi ezisekela i-WPA2 kuphela.
2. Nika amandla imodi exubile kunethiwekhi eyodwa.Bheka ukuthi yimaphi amadivayisi axhumene nephrothokholi.
3. Hlukanisa izindawo ezibambekile.Dala i-SSID noma i-VLAN ye-WPA2 kuphela yamadivayisi angakwazi ukuthuthukisa.
4. Thutha amanethiwekhi abucayi aye ku-WPA3 kuphela.Yenza lokhu njengoba amadivayisi ebuyekezwa noma eshintshwa.
5. Setha usuku lokubuyekeza.Susa inethiwekhi ye-WPA2 njengoba amadivayisi amadala efika ekupheleni kokuphila.

Indlela Yokufuduka Ukusuka ku-WPA2 Kuya ku-WPA3 Isinyathelo Ngesinyathelo

Ukufuduka okuphephile kuhamba kancane kancane: thola amadivayisi akho kuqala, bese uwahambisa ngamaqembu.Ukushintsha konke ngesikhathi esisodwa yikho okubangela ukungasebenzi kahle okuningi.

1. Faka ohlwini amadivayisi akho.Bhala uhlu lwazo ezisekela i-WPA3 nokuthi yiziphi ezisekela i-WPA2 kuphela.
2. Nika amandla imodi exubile kunethiwekhi eyodwa.Bheka ukuthi yimaphi amadivayisi axhumene nephrothokholi.
3. Hlukanisa izindawo ezibambekile.Dala i-SSID noma i-VLAN ye-WPA2 kuphela yamadivayisi angakwazi ukuthuthukisa.
4. Thutha amanethiwekhi abucayi aye ku-WPA3 kuphela.Yenza lokhu njengoba amadivayisi ebuyekezwa noma eshintshwa.
5. Setha usuku lokubuyekeza.Susa inethiwekhi ye-WPA2 njengoba amadivayisi amadala efika ekupheleni kokuphila.

imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Isiphetho

I-WPA3 iyona ejwayelekile engcono, futhi i-WPA2 ihlala yamukelekile uma iqinisiwe. Ukukhetha okulungile kuncike kumadivayisi akho, hhayi kunketho entsha kumenyu.

Qala ngokuthola ukuthi yini ngempela ekunethiwekhi yakho. Hlukanisa amadivayisi amadala kwamisha, bese uthuthela ku-WPA3 njengoba imishini yakho ivuma.