Ukuvela Kwezindlu Ezihlakaniphile: Ukuhlala Phambili Ngobuchwepheshe
Emgogodleni walo, ikhaya elihlakaniphile lihlanganisa amadivayisi ahlukahlukene, izinto zikagesi, namasistimu angalawulwa ukude ngohlelo olumaphakathi, ngokuvamile i-smartphone noma umsizi osebenza ngezwi. Lokhu kuxhumana akugcini nje ngokwenza lula indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nendawo esihlala kuyo kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa izinga lethu lempilo. Ngokwesibonelo, abanikazi bezindlu manje sebengakwazi ukulungisa ukukhanya kwabo, ukushisisa, nokupholisa ngokuthepha nje ocingweni lwabo, ngisho nalapho bengekho ekhaya. Izici ezinjalo azigcini nje ngokungeza ukunethezeka kodwa futhi zifaka isandla ekongeni ugesi okubalulekile, okuhambisana nomgomo womhlaba wonke obheke ekusimameni.
Ukuvikeleka kungenye indawo lapho amakhaya ahlakaniphile enze intuthuko ephawulekayo. Ngokuhlanganiswa kwamakhamera okuqapha athuthukile, izinzwa ezinyakazayo, nezingidi ezihlakaniphile, izakhamuzi zingaqapha futhi zivikele izakhiwo zazo kalula ngendlela engakaze ibonwe. Izaziso nezithombe eziqoshiwe zingafinyelelwa ngesikhathi sangempela, zinikeze ukuthula kwengqondo namandla okuphendula ngokushesha uma kwenzeka kuba khona noma yimuphi umsebenzi osolisayo.
Njengoba ubuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI) kanye nobuchwepheshe bokufunda komshini (ML) buthuthuka, amakhaya ahlakaniphile aba enembile futhi avumelana nezimo. Lawa makhaya angafunda emikhubeni nasekuthandeni kwabahlali, alungise ngokuzenzakalelayo izilungiselelo ukuze asebenze kahle. Cabanga ngekhaya elikwaziyo uma uvuka futhi liqala ukuphisa ikhofi lakho, noma elilungisa izinga lokushisa ngokusekelwe kwisibikezelo sezulu kanye nezinga lakho lokunethezeka komuntu siqu. Leli zinga lokwenza kube ngokwakho alisewona umqondo osusulelwe kude kodwa iqiniso elikhulayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhuphuka kwe-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) kwenze ukuxhumana okungenazihibe phakathi kwamadivayisi ahlukene ngaphakathi kwekhaya, kwakha i-ecosystem esebenza ngokuzwana. Kusukela eziqandisini ezihlakaniphile ezingasiza ukuphatha uhlu lwegrosa kuya emishinini yokuwasha eqala imijikelezo ngamahora kagesi angenamandla kakhulu, amandla okuqamba amasha abonakala angenamkhawulo.
Uma sibheka phambili, ikusasa lezindlu ezihlakaniphile lithembisa intuthuko ejabulisa kakhulu. Ngokunwetshwa kwamanethiwekhi e-5G, singalindela ukuxhumana okusheshayo, okuthembekile, okuvumela ukusebenza kahle kwawo wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe. Ukwengeza, njengoba ukukhathazeka ngobumfihlo bedatha nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi kukhula, abakhiqizi baya ngokuya begxila ekwakheni izindlela zokuphepha eziqinile emikhiqizweni yabo, baqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzisi bangajabulela izinzuzo zekhaya elixhunyiwe ngaphandle kokufaka engozini ukuphepha kwabo.
Sengiphetha, ukuvela kwezindlu ezihlakaniphile kubonisa ukuzibophezela okuqhubekayo komphakathi wethu ekusebenziseni ubuchwepheshe ukuze uphile kangcono. Njengoba lobu buchwepheshe buqhubeka bukhula, umugqa phakathi kwenganekwane yesayensi nezinto ezingokoqobo zansuku zonke uyafiphala, ungenisa inkathi lapho amakhaya ethu engezona nje izindawo zokuhlala kodwa abangabangane abahlakaniphile ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke.