Ukuvela kwaMakhaya aSmart: Ukuhlala Phambili ngeTekhnoloji
Embindini wayo, ikhaya elinobulumko lidibanisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, izixhobo zombane, kunye neenkqubo ezinokulawulwa kude ngenkqubo esembindini, ngokuqhelekileyo i-smartphone okanye umncedisi osebenza ngelizwi. Olu qhagamshelo alwenzi lula kuphela indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nendawo esihlala kuyo kodwa ikwaphucula umgangatho wobomi bethu. Umzekelo, abaninimzi ngoku banokuhlengahlengisa izibane zabo, ukufudumeza, kunye nokupholisa ngokucofa nje iifowuni zabo, kwanaxa bengekho ekhaya. Ezo mpawu azipheleli nje ekufakeni intuthuzelo kodwa zikwanegalelo ekongeni amandla abalulekileyo, ukulungelelaniswa nokutyhalela phambili kwehlabathi ekuzinzeni.
Ukhuseleko yenye indawo apho amakhaya ahlakaniphile enze inkqubela ephawulekayo. Ngokudityaniswa kweekhamera zokujonga ezikumgangatho ophezulu, izinzwa ezihambayo, kunye nezitshixo ezikrelekrele, abahlali banokubeka iliso kwaye bakhusele iipropathi zabo ngokulula ngendlela engazange ibonwe ngaphambili. Izilumkiso kunye neevidiyo ezibukhoma zinokufikelelwa ngexesha lokwenyani, zibonelela ngoxolo lwengqondo kunye namandla okuphendula kwangoko kwimeko yawo nawuphi na umsebenzi okrokrelayo.
Njengobukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI) kunye nokufunda koomatshini (ML) itekhnoloji iqhubela phambili, amakhaya alumkileyo aya esiba nengqiqo kwaye eguquguqukayo. La makhaya anokufunda kwimikhwa kunye nezinto ezikhethwa ngabahlali, zilungelelanise ngokuzenzekelayo iisetingi zokusebenza kakuhle. Khawube nomfanekiso wekhaya elaziyo xa uvuka kwaye uqalisa ukwenza ikofu yakho, okanye elilungisa ubushushu obusekwe kuqikelelo lwemozulu kunye nenqanaba lakho lokuthuthuzela. Eli nqanaba lokwenziwa komntu ayiseyiyo ingcamango ekude kodwa yinyani ekhulayo.
Ngaphezu koko, ukunyuka kwe-Intanethi yeZinto (IoT) yenze ukuba unxibelelwano olungenamthungo phakathi kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kwekhaya, kudala inkqubo yendalo esebenza ngokuhambelanayo. Ukusuka kwiifriji ezihlakaniphile ezinokunceda ukulawula uluhlu lwegrosari ukuya koomatshini bokuhlamba iimpahla abaqala imijikelo kwiiyure zombane ezingekho phezulu, amandla okwenza izinto ezintsha abonakala engenamda.
Ukujonga phambili, ikamva lamakhaya akrelekrele lithembisa uphuhliso olunomdla ngakumbi. Ngokwandiswa kweenethiwekhi ze-5G, sinokulindela ngokukhawuleza, ukudibanisa okuthembekileyo, okuvumela ukusebenza kakuhle kwazo zonke izixhobo ezixhunyiwe. Ukongeza, njengoko iinkxalabo malunga nobumfihlo bedatha kunye nokhuseleko lwe-cybersecurity lukhula, abavelisi baya begxila ngakumbi ekwakhiweni kwamanyathelo okhuseleko olomeleleyo kwiimveliso zabo, beqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzisi banokonwabela izibonelelo zekhaya eliqhagamshelweyo ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lwabo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukuvela kwamakhaya ahlakaniphileyo kubonisa ukuzibophelela koluntu lwethu oluqhubekayo ekuxhaseni itekhnoloji yokuphila ngcono. Njengoko obu bugcisa buqhubeka bukhula, umgca phakathi kwentsomi yenzululwazi kunye nenyaniso yemihla ngemihla uyafiphala, ukuzisa ixesha apho amakhaya ethu engezondawo nje zokuhlala kodwa singamaqabane akrelekrele kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla.